Every crop that grows in a vegetable garden requires special watering rules. To ensure that your crops produce an abundant harvest and that they don't get sick or wilt, any self-respecting gardener needs to remember the rules of watering. Today, Bubgo will show you how to properly water vegetables outdoors and in the greenhouse.
Water your garden and vegetable crops in the early morning (6-7 am) or in the evening, 2-3 hours before sunset. Watering at night, when the sun goes below the horizon, increases the risk of fungal and bacterial infections to many plants growing outdoors and indoors.
How often should vegetables be watered? It's impossible to say exactly, as each crop has its own unique watering schedule.
Ways to water your vegetable garden.
1. Use a watering can with standing water.
2. With cold water from a hose.
3. With a submersible pump.
Tips: Consider weather conditions when irrigating vegetable crops.
In the absence of rain, start watering potatoes in June: 20-30 days from the date of planting. It is important that seedlings reach 4 inches (10 cm). Irrigate the culture every 7-10 days.
During non-wet and dry periods, you can skip watering. When the bush reaches 4 inches (10 cm), start watering the potatoes.
Onions like to be moist, but it is recommended to moisten only during the first half of the growing season. If beds are harvested in August, irrigate onions until about mid-July.
Tip: Be guided by precipitation and the rate at which moisture escapes into the soil.
In dry weather, water plants once or twice a week. If it rains a lot in the summer, you can skip watering your onions. Finish watering 20-30 days before the end of the growing season, just before harvest.
Water cabbage every other day (at night) or twice a week. How often should I water my vegetables in hot weather? In dry weather, plants wilt quickly. Therefore, the warmer and drier the weather, the more often cabbage needs to be watered.
Let's see what are the rules for watering greenhouse plants.
Greenhouse tomatoes need dry air. These shrubs have deep root systems, so they can survive for a long time without watering by extracting water from the ground.
When the plants bear fruit, provide plenty of water. However, shrubs should not be watered. To retain moisture in the soil for longer, make mulch beds. You can cover the aisles of tomatoes (you need to water the covered areas). As a result, less water evaporates and the plants that absorb water from the soil will feel more comfortable.
Tip: To avoid fungus and other diseases, moisten tomatoes with warm water 68-77 °F (20-25°C). It is also useful to use a plant feeder along with irrigation.
After irrigation, unmulched soil sometimes begins to crack, at which point it should be loosened. The soil must be loosened very carefully so as not to damage the tomato roots. Tomatoes can go for a long time without watering by absorbing the water from the soil.
Unlike tomatoes, greenhouse peppers do not have deep roots. It needs to be watered more frequently with less water. In a drought, peppers should be irrigated every 1-2 days.
How much water should I give my vegetables? In the pre-fruiting period, 2.64 gals (10 liters) of water per 20 peppers is sufficient. Once the crop bears fruit, feed and watering will be increased.
During the fruit drop period. In hot weather, wet the bushes every day. If it is rainy outside, moisten every 3-4 days. Water growing bushes once or twice a week.
Tip: If the plant drops its leaves and wilts, it needs immediate watering. Greenhouse cucumbers need to be watered daily in hot weather.
1. Experienced gardeners recommend not getting water on the leaves of crops such as peppers and tomatoes. These crops should only be sprayed with nutrients and sprayed for pests on the leaves.
2. Only get on the leaves of cucumbers in the evening after sunset (otherwise there is a risk of burning the plants).
3. When watering the vegetable garden, gardeners should be guided by the soil of the plot. Clay soil can stagnate, which is why sand is used as a loosener when planting.
4. Water plants on clay soil sparingly to prevent root rot.
5. If the soil in your garden is sandy, vegetables need to be watered more frequently.
All plants need to be watered when the fruit is ripe. Strawberries need to be watered when the berries are ripe. During the rainy season and fall, watering should be reduced.
What irrigation rules do you use in your garden? Please share your experiences with other gardeners in the comments!
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